Sheep, Goats, and the Last Judgment

What are you doing today for the least of these brothers of Christ?

In Matthew 25:31-46 Jesus vividly describes the last judgment.  The importance of this teaching can scarcely be overemphasized.  Frederick Dale Bruner writes:

“This depiction of the Last Judgment is especially important because it is the final story in Jesus’ public teaching ministry.  This may be the teaching Jesus most wants imprinted on people’s conscience.  Only the Beatitudes at the beginning rival this Last Judgment scene at the end for importance in Matthew’s catechism.”

So, what are you doing today for “the least of these brothers of mine”?

“When the Son of Man comes in his glory, and all the angels with him, then he will sit on his glorious throne. Before him will be gathered all the nations, and he will separate people one from another as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats. And he will place the sheep on his right, but the goats on the left. Then the King will say to those on his right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world. For I was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty and you gave me drink, I was a stranger and you welcomed me, I was naked and you clothed me, I was sick and you visited me, I was in prison and you came to me.’ Then the righteous will answer him, saying, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry and feed you, or thirsty and give you drink? And when did we see you a stranger and welcome you, or naked and clothe you? And when did we see you sick or in prison and visit you?’ And the King will answer them, ‘Truly, I say to you, as you did it to one of the least of these my brothers, you did it to me.’ “Then he will say to those on his left, ‘Depart from me, you cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels. For I was hungry and you gave me no food, I was thirsty and you gave me no drink, I was a stranger and you did not welcome me, naked and you did not clothe me, sick and in prison and you did not visit me.’ Then they also will answer, saying, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry or thirsty or a stranger or naked or sick or in prison, and did not minister to you?’ Then he will answer them, saying, ‘Truly, I say to you, as you did not do it to one of the least of these, you did not do it to me.’ And these will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal life.”(Mt 25:31-46).”

2 thoughts on “Sheep, Goats, and the Last Judgment

  1. I find it curious that all the things listed here seem to only point to meeting physical needs of “the least of these brothers”. There is no mention of spiritual needs, no “I was lost and you pointed me to a Savior”. Aren’t there a lot of people who could claim to be caring for “the least of these brothers” yet do not have a personal relationship with Jesus Christ?

  2. That is a very insightful observation. . .

    I think it’s where “the analogy of Scripture” is important. In Matthew’s Gospel, it is clear elsewhere (say 9:35 ff or 28:18-20) that the Great Commission includes proclamation of the Truth.

    If we only had this passage, our read would be far different.

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